桑港学園 中級2 太田

Week1と2のふくしゅう

 

Instructions: Review this lesson and try the exercises on the next page.  After going over the answers in class, you will find the answer key on the website.

 

文法(ぶんぽう)grammar)

q  Verb conjugationsDict.-form, te-form, ta-form

 

q  Successive or simultaneous actions

~て~:  te-form  te-form  V

食堂に行って、ごはんを食べて、銀行に行きます。(Successive actions)

ラジオを聞いて、日本語を勉強しました。(Simultaneous actions: the first action is the means of accomplishing the second.)

 

q  Giving or requesting an explanation or reason

~んです:  plain form  んです

            来しゅう日本に行くんです。

 

q  Asking a favor of someone

~てください: te-form ください       

            でんきをつけてくださいませんか。(polite)

でんきをつけてください。

                  でんきをつけて。(casual)

表現(ひょうげん)expressions)

q  An introductory remark leading into the main topic ~けど…。

せんたく()場所(ばしょ)、わからないんですけど

 

q  Finding out how to read a word

これ何て読むんですか。

 

q  Finding out the meaning

これ、どんな意味(いみ)なんですか。

<word>は、<language>で何ていうんですか。

 

q  Making sure if you have understood

~って、~ですか。

 

q  Short signals indicating:

ううん (hmm)  さあ (I wonder)  ええと (Let me see)

 

q  Asking a reason

どうして~んですか。

 どうして毎しゅう日本町へ行くんですか。―日本語のクラスがあるんです。

 

 

 

 

桑港学園 中級2 太田               名前          

Week1と2のふくしゅう

 

練習(れんしゅう)

Instructions: Write the plain forms of the following verbs.

 

1) open:                                                           2) studied

 

3) went:                                                           4) buy

 

5) came                                                            6) meet

 

7) listened                                                       8) drank

 

9) swim                                                           10) do

 

 

練習2

Instructions: Translate the following sentences into Japanese.

1)      How do you say “washing machine” in Japanese?

2)      How do you read this kanji?

3)      What does this mean?

4)      I went to my father’s company and delivered his umbrella yesterday.

5)      I study kanji by writing it a lot.

6)      A: Will you cook Japanese dishes? (B is reading a Japanese cooking book.)

7)      B: Yes, my friend has a potluck party at her place today.

8)      A: Why do you study Japanese?

9)      B: Because I like Japanese animation.

10)  I found this on the door…

11)  Safeway?  You mean Safeway on Taraval?

12)  Please close the window. (polite) (normal) (casual)

 

inserted by FC2 system